Fastest human-made objects ever built

Fastest human-made objects ever built

Save 30% on the shop price when you subscribe to BBC Sky at Night Magazine today!

What's the fastest human-made object ever built, and just how fast can current technology go?

Unlike some sections of Germany’s Autobahn network, space has a speed limit – the speed of light.

Actually it’s a bit lower than that, because the term 'the speed of light' usual carries a silent 'in a vacuum' at the end.

Nature is much better! Discover the 5 fastest things in the Universe

Voyager 1 is back online. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech
Voyager 1 is one of the fastest objects ever built. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech

And space, although very, very empty compared to, say, a Tokyo underground station or London's Oxford Street the week before Christmas – isn’t QUITE a vacuum.

For practical purposes, though, we can say the maximum speed that’s theoretically possible in our Universe is the speed of light – around 1.08 billion kilometres per hour.

And sad to say, no machine humanity has ever built has even come close to achieving such speeds.

Fastest human-made objects ever built

Trains, planes, automobiles

Tokyo's Shinkansen bullet trains reach staggering speeds of 320km/h (200mph), but they're still not even the fastest land-based objects ever build. Credit: Sandro Bisaro / Getty Images
Tokyo's Shinkansen bullet trains reach staggering speeds of 320km/h (200mph), but they're still not even the fastest land-based objects ever built. Credit: Sandro Bisaro / Getty Images

Japan’s Shinkansen bullet trains run at an impressive 320km/h (200mph).

The top speed of a Formula 1 car is about 370km/h (230mph)

A 747 jumbo jet has a top speed of around 1,060km/h (660mph).

Concorde, when it was around, had a top speed of 2,179km/h (1,354mph), while a MiG-25 jet fighter can hit 3,525km/h (2,190mph).

Saturn V

A Saturn V rocket lifting off from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center. Credit: NASA
A Saturn V rocket lifting off from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center. Credit: NASA

Saturn V rockets blasted the Apollo missions into space at a much pacier 9,920km/h (6,164mph).

But once you go into space – away from the pull of Earth’s gravity, and in a frictionless atmosphere – even those numbers pale into insignificance.

Space Shuttle

Space Shuttles routinely zipped about at speeds of 28,163km/h (17,500mph).

Voyager 1 is currently hurtling away from the Solar System at a positively nippy 62,136km/h (38,610mph).

And the winner is...

The Parker Solar Probe is one of many spacecraft studying the Sun. Credit: NASA, Johns Hopkins APL, Steve Gribben
The Parker Solar Probe is one of many spacecraft studying the Sun. Credit: NASA, Johns Hopkins APL, Steve Gribben

The current space speed record holder for fastest human-made object is NASA’s uncrewed Parker Solar Probe.

On 21 September 2023 – assisted by several fly-bys of Venus that allowed it to slingshot off the planet’s gravity – Parker Solar Probe clocked up a speed of 635,266km/h (394,736mph).

Now that’s FAST!

This website is owned and published by Our Media Ltd. www.ourmedia.co.uk
© Our Media 2025