Trains, planes, automobiles, a NASA space probe hurtling towards the Sun... These are the fastest objects ever built

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Published: May 17, 2024 at 5:23 am

What's the fastest human made object ever built, and just how fast can current technology go?

Unlike some sections of Germany’s Autobahn network, space has a speed limit – the speed of light.

Actually it’s a bit lower than that, because the term 'the speed of light' usual carries a silent 'in a vacuum' at the end.

Nature is much better! Discover the 5 fastest things in the Universe

Voyager 1 is back online. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech
Voyager 1 is one of the fastest objects ever built. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech

And space, although very, very empty compared to, say, a Tokyo underground station or London's Oxford Street the week before Christmas – isn’t QUITE a vacuum.

For practical purposes, though, we can say the maximum speed that’s theoretically possible in our Universe is the speed of light – around 1.08 billion kilometres per hour.

And sad to say, no machine humanity has ever built has even come close to achieving such speeds.

Fastest objects ever built

Trains, planes, automobiles

Tokyo's Shinkansen bullet trains reach staggering speeds of 320km/h (200mph), but they're still not even the fastest land-based objects ever build. Credit: Sandro Bisaro / Getty Images
Tokyo's Shinkansen bullet trains reach staggering speeds of 320km/h (200mph), but they're still not even the fastest land-based objects ever built. Credit: Sandro Bisaro / Getty Images

Japan’s Shinkansen bullet trains run at an impressive 320km/h (200mph).

The top speed of a Formula 1 car is about 370km/h (230mph)

A 747 jumbo jet has a top speed of around 1,060km/h (660mph).

Concorde, when it was around, had a top speed of 2,179km/h (1,354mph), while a MiG-25 jet fighter can hit 3,525km/h (2,190mph).

Saturn V

A Saturn V rocket lifting off from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center. Credit: NASA
A Saturn V rocket lifting off from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center. Credit: NASA

Saturn V rockets blasted the Apollo missions into space at a much pacier 9,920km/h (6,164mph).

But once you go into space – away from the pull of Earth’s gravity, and in a frictionless atmosphere – even those numbers pale into insignificance.

Space Shuttle

Space Shuttles routinely zipped about at speeds of 28,163km/h (17,500mph).

Voyager 1 is currently hurtling away from the Solar System at a positively nippy 62,136km/h (38,610mph).

And the winner is...

The Parker Solar Probe is one of many spacecraft studying the Sun. Credit: NASA, Johns Hopkins APL, Steve Gribben
The Parker Solar Probe is one of many spacecraft studying the Sun. Credit: NASA, Johns Hopkins APL, Steve Gribben

The current space speed record holder for fastest human-made object is NASA’s uncrewed Parker Solar Probe.

On 21 September 2023 – assisted by several fly-bys of Venus that allowed it to slingshot off the planet’s gravity – Parker Solar Probe clocked up a speed of 635,266km/h (394,736mph).

Now that’s FAST!

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