How to hold your binoculars steady

Steady your binoculars with items found around the home and keep your stargazing free of arm fatigue.

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Published: August 31, 2023 at 6:00 pm

There are many methods you can employ if you want to work out how to hold your binoculars steady.

In this article we'll explore some of the best options for sturdy, steady binocular viewing.

During any binocular session there will be times when you want steadier views than you get just from holding them

And there won’t always be a convenient fence or car roof on which to rest your elbows.

For more advice, read our guides on how to collimate binoculars and how to clean binoculars

Orion Monster Parallelogram mount, GiantView 25x100 binoculars
Orion Monster Parallelogram mount, GiantView 25x100 binoculars

Many of us who regularly observe with binoculars have some kind of mounting system, but most casual stargazers do not.

However, your home can provide some very usable alternatives.

Here are some of the advantages to making sure you know how to hold your binoculars steady:

  • Close double stars are easier to split
  • Jupiter’s Galilean moons are easier to see when they are close to the planet’s bright disc
  • Fainter objects become visible as light is concentrated into a small area of non-shaking field of view
  • Arm fatigue is considerably reduced

A well-fitting cap with a stiff peak is small enough to be easily portable and is surprisingly effective at stabilising views when it is gripped while holding binoculars up to your eyes.

You will probably find it best suited to smaller binoculars, especially those with roof prisms, which are easier to hold comfortably to the peak.

An advantage to this way of supporting binoculars is that it does not limit you to any observing position: it can be used whether you are standing, sitting or reclining.

If you want more stability, you will need a more rigid option.

Essentially you want an item with a pole, so that one end can rest on the ground and at the other there is something to which you can secure your binoculars.

Suitable items that you may already have include flat-head and bow-head rakes, block-headed push brooms (not besoms or corn brooms), draw-hoes and window cleaners.

Brooms and rakes are usually of a length that make them more suitable to seated observing.

Because of their normal use, the end on which you place your binoculars is likely to be dirty

So use something like a small hand towel or tea towel to cover the business end of the tool and protect your binoculars.

Some of the ordinary household items that can be used to hold your binoculars steady. Credit: Steve Tonkin
Some of the ordinary household items that can be used to hold your binoculars steady. Credit: Steve Tonkin

It’s possible to use these tools as simple supports just by resting your binoculars on them, but generally you’ll find your makeshift mount easier to use if you secure your binoculars with a bungee cord.

The bungee needs to be tight enough to stop the binoculars slipping off, but not so tight that it restricts their freedom of movement.

This makews it difficult to scan a reasonably large region of sky without having to continually reposition the bottom end of the tool.

The arrangement shown in Step 2 below achieves this but, however you do it, make sure that the tension on the bungee hook pulls it away from you so that the cord won’t whack you in the face if it slips off!

Tools such as window cleaners with telescopic extension poles are much more versatile: they allow you to observe standing up, which offers more freedom of movement

And the adjustable pole length makes it easier to vary the altitude range at which you are observing.

If the binoculars are held away from the pole by an adjustable tilt-head, you will be able to observe at very high altitudes without having to tilt the pole much.

Home-made binocular chairs often incorporate some sort of supporting frame for either your elbows or the binoculars themselves.

Lightweight beach chairs can be used for this purpose, but do ensure that you prevent them from opening in use and trapping your fingers; bungee cords, cable ties, strips of Velcro, adhesive tape or string can be used for this.

Although elbow support is not quite as steady as pole-mounted support, it can be much more comfortable.

Try some of these ideas or, better still, invent your own and see what best suits you.

The more steadily you can hold your binoculars, the more likely you are to enjoy using them, and you’re also likely to find your observing sessions become much more productive.

Step 1

How to hold your binoculars steady. Credit: Steve Tonkin

A cap with a stiff peak makes a simple, portable binocular support that’s best suited to smaller binoculars. Simply make sure that your cap is firmly on your head and ‘sandwich’ the peak between your fingers and the top of the binoculars.

Step 2

How to hold your binoculars steady. Credit: Steve Tonkin

If you’re going to use a broom or a rake as a support, it’s a good idea to cover the business end with a cloth, such as a clean hand towel, tea towel, jay cloth or duster. This will prevent any dirt from being transferred to the binoculars.

Step 3

How to hold your binoculars steady. Credit: Steve Tonkin

Because of their length, tools like rakes and brooms are best suited to seated observing. For safety and ease, use a bungee cord to secure the binoculars to the covered end of the tool being used. This will give you greater freedom of movement.

Step 4

How to hold your binoculars steady. Credit: Steve Tonkin

A long window cleaner is very versatile. The telescopic handle can be easily altered for height, and the adjustable tilt-head holds the binoculars away from the handle, enabling you to get underneath the binoculars so that you can observe objects at high altitudes.

Step 5

How to hold your binoculars steady. Credit: Steve Tonkin

A folding chair is often the ideal width to use as an elbow rest. Use a bungee cord, Velcro strap or similar to stop it from opening and trapping your fingers. If you are observing in a seated position, simply place the chair across your lap.

Step 6

How to hold your binoculars steady. Credit: Steve Tonkin

A folding chair is also useful on a recliner, so long as the recliner has sling-type arms. In this case, put the folded chair across the arms and rest your elbows on it. You can easily change elevation by slightly changing your position or the angle of the folded chair.

This How To originally appeared in the March 2015 issue of BBC Sky at Night Magazine. Steve Tonkin is an experienced binocular astronomer.

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